The Nutrient Density of Algae
, by Catharine Arnston, 11 min reading time
, by Catharine Arnston, 11 min reading time
If you’re not feeling your best, subclinical nutrient deficiencies could be to blame. Our soils are depleted of minerals, our supermarket produce travels from hundreds or thousands of miles away, and processed foods have become our staples. All this explains the epidemic of poor health and accelerated aging. The good news is that you can easily replenish your nutrient levels with nutrient-dense whole foods like ENERGYbits® and RECOVERYbits®.
In this article, we’ll share with you the real statistics of nutrient deficiencies, their consequences, and what you can do about them.
Subclinical deficiencies are deficiencies that hide under the surface without showing the classic symptoms of frank (very bad) deficiencies. For example, frank deficiencies of vitamin D can cause rickets, and of vitamin C can cause scurvy and eventually death.
In the US, subclinical nutrient deficiencies are very common, as ~90% of Americans don’t even get their daily 5 servings of fruits and vegetables <1>,<2>. They can have long-term health consequences. According to the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003-2006, 100% of Americans don’t consume enough potassium, 94% don’t consume enough vitamin D, and over half don’t consume enough magnesium <3>. 95% of American children and 68% of adults have serum omega-3 levels below dietary guidelines <4>.
Now that you’re aware of these deficiencies and their consequences, you may be considering supplementing to cover your bases. As a nutrient-dense powerhouse, microalgae like spirulina and chlorella tablets are great candidates.
Nutrient-dense foods provide high amounts of nutrients relative to their calorie content. In other words, nutrient-dense foods pack in a lot of nutritional value per calorie.
These foods are typically unprocessed or minimally processed. They are whole foods – think fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, organ meats, and healthy fats.
Algae tablets, especially microalgae like ENERGYbits® and RECOVERYbits®, are great examples of nutrient-dense foods. They are highly nourishing because they are highly concentrated in a range of vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients. This makes them a great option for filling in your day-to-day nutrient gaps.
Algae tablets has achieved “superfood” status. This is because of its complete protein, vitamins, minerals, antioxidant compounds, and omega-3 fatty acids content <15>. It’s also a great source of prebiotics and polyphenols that feed your gut flora, brain, and digestive health. In mice, spirulina partly delivers health benefits by improving the gut flora <16>. Other animal studies found that by improving the gut flora, spirulina seems to also improve immune functions <17>,<18>.
Table: Comparison of omega-3 and micronutrient levels between ENERGYbits®, RECOVERYbits®, and two very nutrient-dense foods: kale and salmon.
Nutrient | Adult RDA <19> | 30 Spirulina <1> <2> ENERGYbits® | 30 Chlorella RECOVERYbits® | Salmon (100 g) <20> | Raw Kale (100 g) <21> |
Vitamins | |||||
Vitamin A | 700-900 mcg | 2083 mcg | 1300 mcg | 193 mcg | 50.61 mcg |
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) | 1200 mcg | 50 mcg | 1.3 mcg | 207 mcg | 24 mcg |
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) | 1300 mcg | 41 mcg | 19 mcg | 155 mcg | 73 mcg |
Vitamin B3 (Niacin) | 14-16 mg | 1 mg | 2 mg | 8.67 mg | 0.248 mg |
Vitamin B5 | 500 mcg | 30 mcg | 0 mcg | 1550 mcg | 78 mcg |
Vitamin B6 | 1300-1700 mcg | 6.3 mcg | 83 mcg | 636 mcg | 31 mcg |
Vitamin B8 (Inositol) | No RDA | 5.1 mg | 11.7 mg | ||
Vitamin B9 (Folate) | 400-600 mcg | 8.2 mcg | 94 mcg | 26 mcg | 13.02 mcg |
Vitamin B12 | 2.4 mcg | 15 mcg | 23 mcg | 3.23 mcg | 0.00 mcg |
Biotin | 30 mcg | 2400 mcg | 30 mcg | 5 mcg | n/a |
Vitamin C | 75-90 mg | 0 mg | 3 mg | 3.9 mg | 19.6 mg |
Vitamin D | 15-20 mcg | 0 mcg | 14 mcg | 11 mcg | 0.00 mcg |
Vitamin E | 15,000 mcg | 90 mcg | 526 mcg | 3550 mcg | 14000 mcg |
Vitamin K | 60-120 mcg | 102.4 mcg | 165.2 mcg | 0.5 mcg | 81.8 mcg |
Omega-3 fatty acids | 1.1 – 1.6 g | 0.086 g | n/a | 2.503 g | 0.00 g |
Minerals | |||||
Boron | 0.5 mg | 75 mcg | 0 mcg | n/a | n/a |
Calcium | 1000-1300 mg | 13 mg | 0 mg | 9 mg | 53.34 mg |
Copper | 900 mcg | 7.5 mcg | 0 mcg | 0.045 mg | 0.01 mg |
Iron | 8-18 mg | 4 mg | 12 mg | 0.34 mg | 0.34 mg |
Magnesium | 310-420 mg | 29 mg | 21 mg | 27 mg | 6.93 mg |
Manganese | 1.8-2.3 mg | 186 mcg | 391 mcg | 11 mcg | 193 mcg |
Molybdenum | 45 mcg | 7.5 mcg | 0 mcg | n/a | n/a |
Phosphorus | 700 mg | 78 mg | 10 mg | 240 mg | 11.55 mg |
Potassium | 2000-3400 mg | 102 mg | 68 mg | 363 mg | 73.08 mg |
Sodium | 1500-2300 mg | 35.9 mg | 0 mg | 59 mg | 11.13 mg |
Zinc | 800-1,100 mcg | 123 mcg | 84 mcg | 0.36 mg | 0.08 mg |
Getting nutrients into your body goes beyond the number of milligrams of each nutrient in the food or supplement. This is because you’re not what you eat, but rather what you absorb, use, and retain.
There are plenty of vitamin and mineral supplements on the market, but they’re not all created equal. Most of these supplements, especially with higher doses of nutrients, are synthetic and not formulated for maximum health benefits. Whereas, food sources like algae tablets provide better bioavailability, synergy, and retention, so they deliver more health benefits with virtually no side effects.
The word “bioavailability” means how well your gut can absorb the nutrients and how well your body can use them. Your body is made to get nutrients from food, not from synthetic or isolated forms. As a result, food sources tend to be safer and more bioavailable.<22>,<23>,<24>
Bioavailability can be affected by many different things, including:
Synergy means “the sum greater than its individual parts.” In nutrition, synergy explains how you need various molecules or nutrients together to get the health effects. It explains why these molecules are always found together in nature. For example, B vitamins always work together and are always found together in nature. Calcium and magnesium also tend to work together.<27>,<28>,<29>,<30>
In other words, there is a greater effect of each nutrient when consumed together in a food source compared to if they were taken apart. You can get a B complex vitamin, but researchers still have yet to identify all the components in a cell that work together beautifully. The only way to maximize the synergy is to get it in a whole food <31>. This explains why you may get worse jitters and crashes with synthetic B complex, whereas ENERGYbits® just gives you steady energy, focus, and endurance.
Algae tablets provide natural combinations of vitamins, minerals, and other compounds that can work together to provide their benefits. Whereas, traditional vitamin and mineral supplements typically contain isolated nutrients and lack the synergistic effect from whole food sources.
Aside from absorption and synergy, synthetic vitamins can also be metabolized or eliminated differently from the body than natural nutrients. Your body can treat high doses of isolated vitamins like it would pharmaceuticals. In the long term, these high doses can have harmful consequences, such as causing toxic build-ups or nutritional imbalances. Your body also eliminates the unfamiliar synthetic nutrients more readily than it would vitamins from whole foods.<32>,<33>,<34>
Vitamins and minerals from whole food like algae are safer and better value for the money, especially for the long term. Synthetic vitamins may have higher nutrient dosages and cost less, but they don’t measure up in terms of the value they give to your health.
Algae tablets consumption can be a great way to ensure you get many important vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients as part of a healthy diet. It is one of Mother Nature’s natural multivitamins. The nutrient density of algae tablets provides a good “nutritional insurance”, or in other words, ensures that you are getting what you need in order to be healthy.
ENERGYbits® and RECOVERYbits® are easy to take, safe, and effortless – providing you and your family with the nutrients you need to stay healthy. Algae tablets are a sustainable, eco-conscious product that not only benefits you but also the environment, an added bonus! Just chew, swallow, and go. If you struggle with finding the time or energy to ensure you are getting proper nutrition, ENERGYbits® is for you.